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Scientists debate solar dimming plans and field experiment risks

Researchers worldwide are divided over whether to proceed with outdoor experiments for artificial sun dimming known as solar geoengineering.

Plans to artificially dim the sun have divided scientists—here's what they're actually arguing about
File photo Plans to artificially dim the sun have divided scientists—here's what they're actually arguing about Photo: Phys.org

Proposed methods for cooling the planet

Solar geoengineering aims to cool the climate by altering energy entering or leaving the Earth system. The best-known proposal involves dispersing sulfur dioxide high in the atmosphere to form reflective aerosols. Other main proposals include adding sea-salt particles to low clouds over the ocean.

Concerns about outdoor field tests

Outdoor field experiments are particularly contentious among researchers and other experts. Scientists remain divided over whether these tests should proceed at all or under specific conditions. The debate blurs the line between conspiracy theories and real scientific discussion.

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