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Monitors with two USB ports connect accessories to a PC hub

Tech outlets explain that monitors featuring multiple USB ports function as hubs connecting peripherals to a computer rather than powering the display itself.

Here's why some monitors have two USB ports (and the best ways to use them)
File photo Here's why some monitors have two USB ports (and the best ways to use them) Photo: Engadget

Upstream and downstream connections

The upstream port sends data from the monitor hub back to the computer. Downstream ports accept devices like keyboards, mice, or flash drives for connection to that hub.

Cable requirements vary by model

Some models require a separate video cable while others use a single USB-C link for both picture and data. Supported USB-C monitors can charge a laptop through the same connection used for video and accessory data.

Data travel paths differ

Accessories plug into downstream ports where their data enters the hub before traveling to the computer. The exact configuration depends on whether the video connection and USB hub are separate or combined.

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