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Microsoft and others patch critical HTTP2Shell flaw in Brotli compression

Multiple technology companies have released patches for a critical remote code execution flaw found in the Brotli compression algorithm.

Microsoft and others scramble to patch 'HTTP2Shell' flaw which could be the next PHP-level issue — Node.js problem may also affect millions of sites
File photo Microsoft and others scramble to patch 'HTTP2Shell' flaw which could be the next PHP-level issue — Node.js problem may also affect millions of sites Photo: TechRadar

Vulnerability details and impact

The bug is an out-of-bounds write flaw tracked as CVE-2026-111497. It carries a severity score of 9.2 out of 10 according to security databases. The issue could allow attackers to execute remote code on affected systems.

Affected software and libraries

The vulnerability impacts Node.js, Python packages, and .NET applications that use the library. Administrators are urged to update their systems immediately to prevent potential attacks. No confirmed exploitation has been reported in the wild yet.

Vendor response and fixes

Microsoft and other vendors have scrambled to push out security patches for the issue. The fix addresses memory corruption risks associated with the compression algorithm. Users should apply updates as soon as they become available.

Reported by one outlet

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1 independent outlet. Headline as published. Links open the original report.