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Anthropic AI finds new enzyme system in wet lab test

Anthropic announced that its AI model Claude autonomously discovered a novel enzyme system during a trial run of its newly launched wet lab.

Anthropic’s biolab made a discovery it’s comparing to Crispr
File photo Anthropic’s biolab made a discovery it’s comparing to Crispr Photo: The Verge

Discovery process and scale

Nearly 1,000 Claude agents worked for 21 hours to analyze the data. The system processed approximately 210 million tokens before identifying an unusual repeating pattern. Scientists confirmed the finding after human review flagged the specific sequence.

Nature of the enzyme

Further analysis revealed the system exists within bacteriophages, which are viruses that infect bacteria. Anthropic described the discovery as a previously uncharacterized enzyme system found in this viral group. The company noted its scientists were involved only in the initial prompt and subsequent lab work.

Future research directions

Researchers are currently working to understand what the enzyme system does. Anthropic stated it is important to share such findings early with the broader community. The company aims to demonstrate Claude's capabilities for scientific applications through this project.

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