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Mediterranean climate shows signs of tropicalization due to rising temperatures

Recent decades have seen Mediterranean climates transition toward tropical conditions as air and sea temperatures rise across the basin.

Warmer seas and shifting pressure systems: The signs that suggest the Mediterranean's climate is 'tropicalizing'
File photo Warmer seas and shifting pressure systems: The signs that suggest the Mediterranean's climate is 'tropicalizing' Photo: Phys.org

Rising temperatures shorten winter seasons

Air temperature increases are more pronounced than the global average in this region. These warmer conditions make winters shorter while extending summer months. Spring arrives earlier and autumn begins later than before.

Sea water heats up significantly

Water temperatures have risen markedly down to a depth of around 100m. Measurements south of Mallorca showed some days exceeding 30 degrees Fahrenheit in recent summers. These trends are clear and statistically significant according to the data.

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