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Cornell researchers show uranium ditelluride exhibits two superconductivity types under pressure

Cornell physicists published findings in Nature Physics on October 30 showing uranium ditelluride displays two distinct forms of superconductivity.

UTe₂ reveals two flavors of superconductivity under extreme pressure
File photo UTe₂ reveals two flavors of superconductivity under extreme pressure Photo: Phys.org

New phase diagram mapping

Researchers redrew the phase diagram for uranium ditelluride to show where superconductivity appears. The map tracks changes based on temperature, pressure, and magnetic field strength. This work corrects previous data regarding the material's behavior under extreme conditions.

Coexisting superconducting states

One form of superconductivity emerges when the material reaches extreme cold temperatures. A second type appears only within very strong magnetic fields or under squeezing pressure. Both flavors can exist simultaneously in this specific uranium compound.

Quantum computing potential

Scientists are searching for a topological superconductor to advance quantum computing technology. Uranium ditelluride now has the right ingredients to potentially become that material. Brad Ramshaw noted that no one had convincingly demonstrated such a superconductor before this study.

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