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Experts say homegrown produce safety depends on growing conditions and handling

Food safety experts weigh in on whether vegetables from a home garden are safer than store-bought options amid rising fears of foodborne illness.

A nurse helps a patient in a wheelchair down a hospital corridor, reflecting care and medical professionalism.
File photo A nurse helps a patient in a wheelchair down a hospital corridor, reflecting care and medical professionalism. Photo: RDNE Stock project

Safety comparisons vary by source

Reports indicate that the safety of homegrown produce is not automatically guaranteed compared to commercial items. Experts state that risks depend heavily on specific growing conditions and how the food is handled after harvest. Store-bought vegetables undergo strict regulations that home gardens do not always follow.

Illness fears drive gardening trend

Growing numbers of people are starting their own vegetable patches because they worry about getting sick from commercial food. This shift occurs even though independent studies show contamination rates can be similar in both settings. Consumers often believe fresh garden produce avoids the pathogens found in large-scale distribution chains.

Handling practices determine risk levels

The primary factor experts cite is whether the gardener washes hands and tools before touching food. Commercial farms use standardized protocols that reduce contamination, while home growers rely on personal diligence. Without these specific safety steps, homegrown items carry risks comparable to those in supermarkets.

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