· Desk editor: Nadia Hassan · · Single source ·Updated

Experts call for national genetic disease strategy in Pakistan

Medical specialists at a summit in Islamabad urged the government to create affordable screening and treatment systems for inherited disorders.

Experts urge national strategy for genetic diseases
File photo Experts urge national strategy for genetic diseases Photo: Associated Press of Pakistan

Summit highlights lack of support

Experts gathered at the Future Health 2035 summit on Friday to discuss genetic diseases. The event was organized by the Strive Eradication of Disability Foundation with the Pakistan Poverty Alleviation Fund. Participants warned that families struggle because there is no national support system for inherited disorders. Many attendees noted that patients rely heavily on personal resources and community help instead of state aid.

Risks rise from inbreeding

Dr Fizza Akbar stated that around 60 percent of marriages occur within families in Pakistan. She explained this practice increases the risk of children inheriting genetic conditions from parents. Dr Salman Kirmani added that rare diseases are common due to the large population and family marriage patterns. He noted the absence of a national genetic institute hinders organized care for parents of children with Spinal Muscular Atrophy.

Treatment facilities remain scarce

Dr Jawad Hassan said comprehensive healthcare services exist only at limited tertiary care hospitals across the country. Cases of Spinal Muscular Atrophy are increasing, with reports showing a rise from one or two monthly to three or four. Dr Isaac John compared Pakistan's challenges to European nations where health and education are fundamental rights. Consultants stressed that early diagnosis through prenatal testing is vital despite many inherited diseases remaining incurable.

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